The Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is a detrimental plant virus that affects various crops, most notably tomatoes. Identifying its synonyms can be highly useful in the field of agriculture. One term interchangeably used for TSWV is Groundnut ringspot virus (GRSV), as it showcases similar symptoms and poses a threat to peanut plants as well. Additionally, Impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV) shares many attributes with TSWV, affecting a wide range of host plants. Although these synonyms are not identical, they indicate the similar consequences and characteristics associated with the Tomato spotted wilt virus, aiding experts in diagnosing and managing its spread, thus safeguarding essential crops.